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LC
Least Concern
A
Animalia
E
Endemic

The Lava Heron, also known as the Galapagos Heron, is a fascinating bird endemic to the Galapagos Islands. This species is perfectly adapted to the volcanic landscape, with its slate-gray feathers blending seamlessly with the dark lava rocks, making it difficult to spot. Its compact size and long legs allow it to navigate the rocky shores and tidal zones where it hunts.
Lava Herons are primarily found near mangroves, coastal lagoons, and rocky shorelines. They are skilled hunters, feeding on small fish, crabs, and marine invertebrates. Their stealth and patience are impressive, as they stand motionless for extended periods before striking at prey with lightning speed.
This species is highly territorial and solitary, often defending its feeding and nesting areas from intruders. Lava Herons build nests from twigs and vegetation in sheltered areas, such as mangroves or cliff edges.
Due to its limited range, the Lava Heron is a true Galapagos native and an important part of the islands' ecosystem. Its population is relatively stable, but its dependence on specific coastal habitats makes it vulnerable to environmental changes. This bird is a unique symbol of the Galapagos rich biodiversity.